Growth mindset and english language learning efficacy among junior high school students at Sulu State College – Laboratory High School

Authors

  • Alfaiza T. Iribani Sulu State College Graduate School, Capitol Site, Jolo, Sulu Author
  • Nelson U. Julhamid Sulu State College Graduate School, Capitol Site, Jolo, Sulu Author
  • Masnona L. Sabdani-Asiri Sulu State College Graduate School, Capitol Site, Jolo, Sulu Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62596/q9e5f423

Keywords:

Growth, Mindset, English Language, Learning Efficacy, Development

Abstract

This study assessed the level of students’ growth mindset and English language learning efficacy of junior high school students at Sulu State College– Laboratory High School during the School Year 2022-2023 using descriptive-correlational study. With 100 samples taken through non-probability sampling method via purposive sampling, and with the use of weighted mean, standard deviation, t-test for independent samples, One-way ANOVA, and Pearson’s r, this study reveals the following findings: 1) Out of 100 student-respondents, mostly are female, within the range of 20 years old & below, whose parents have college level of education, whose parents’ monthly earning pegged at 10,000 & below, and grade level from 7 to 10 are equally represented. 2) On the average, students moderately believe that their own intelligence allows them to embrace and overcome difficulties in learning English language. 3) On the average, students have high ability and efficacy in learning English language through self-efficacy in listening, speaking, reading, and writing. 4) Generally, students’ demographic profiles in terms of Age, Average Monthly Family Income, and Grade Level do significantly mediate in ways how they assessed the Growth Mindset. 5) Generally, students’ demographic profiles do not significantly mediate in ways how they assessed English language learning efficacy. 6) The junior high school students at Sulu State College- Laboratory High School who assessed the level of Growth Mindset as Moderate Level are most probably the same group of junior high school students who assessed the English Language Learning efficacy with High Level, respectively. 7) This study seems to support Bandura’s (1986) Social Cognitive Framework which espouses that the triadic interaction between personal, behavioral and environmental factors is central to the social cognitive theory. Accordingly, human beings have cognitive abilities to self-organize, selfreflect, and self-regulate according to the changes in the environment and determine their own social destiny. In order to do so, people have to be proactive in their development and make things happen through their own efforts.

References

Aquino, Aleejah Caitlin (2016). Demotivating Factors in Learning the English Language. Presented at the DLSU Research Congress 2016, De La Salle University, Manila, Philippines, March 7-9, 2016.

Azam Md. Golam (2012). Factors Affecting Students’ English Achievement at Secondary Level in Bangladesh: The Comparative Study of Narayanganj and Bhola Sadar Upazilla. Graduate School for International Development and Cooperation, Hiroshima University, September 2012.

Bandura, A., & Banfield, J. (1991). The impact of conceptions of ability on self-regulatory factors and motor skills acquisition. Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology, 8(3), 213-226. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1123/jsep.13.3.213

Ceneciro, C. C., Estoque, M. R., & Chavez, J. V. (2023). Analysis of debate skills to the learners’ confidence and anxiety in the use of the English language in academic engagements. Journal of Namibian Studies: History Politics Culture, 33, 4544-4569. DOI: https://doi.org/10.59670/jns.v33i.2812

Chavez, J. V., Alberto, J., & Adalia, H. (2023a). Parental support strategies and motivation in aiding their children learn the English language. In Forum for Linguistic Studies, 5(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.59400/fls.v5i2.1541

Chavez, J. V. (2021). Bilingual parents’ dispositions: Precursor to developing the English language teaching curriculum. Psychology and Education, 58(5), 161-166.

Emily Rhew, Jody S. Piro, Pauline Goolkasian & Patricia Cosentino (2018). The effects of a growth mindset on self-efficacy and motivation, Cogent Education, 5:1, 1492337, DOI: 10.1080/2331186X.2018.1492337. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2018.1492337

Esther Martinez Piñeiro (2002). Oral Communicative Competence in English Language at the Complexion of Compulsory Education. Level of Achievement an Conception of Galician Community Students. CAUCE, Revista de Filología y su Didáctica, n" 25, 2002 / págs. 533.561.

Genç et al. (2016). Exploring EFL Learners’ Perceived Self-efficacy and Beliefs on English Language Learning. Australian Journal of Teacher Education; Volume 41, Issue 2 Article 4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.14221/ajte.2016v41n2.4

Geske, Andrejs and Ozola, Antra (2008). Factors Influencing Reading Literacy at the Primary School Level. OF EDUCATION IN THE 21st CENTURY; Volume 6, 2008.

Hafiz Muhammad Waqas Rafiq et al. (2013). Parental Involvement and Academic Achievement; A Study on Secondary School Students of Lahore, Pakistan. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, Vol. 3 No. 8 [Special Issue – April 2013].

Khajavy, MacIntyre and Hariri (2020). Grit and Mindset in Language Learning: A Closer Look at Grit and Language Mindset as Predictors of Foreign Language Achievement. Studies in Second Language Acquisition; Volume 42, Number 2, May 2020. Cambridge University Press. Jourden. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0272263120000480

Kammins, M.L., & Dweck, C.S. (1999). Person versus process praise and criticism: Implications for contingent self-worth and coping. Developmental Psychology, 35(3), 835-847. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037//0012-1649.35.3.835

Kohn, A. (2015, August 16). The “mindset” mindset: What we miss by focusing on kids’ attitudes. Retrieved from www.alfiekohn.org/article/mindset.

Komarraju, M., & Nadler, D. (2013). Self-efficacy and academic achievement: Why do implicit beliefs, goals, and effort regulation matter? Learning and Individual Differences, 25, 67-72. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2013.01.005

Kuusisto, E., Laine, S., & Tirri, K. (2017). How do school children and adolescents perceive the nature of talent development? A case study from Finland. Education Research International, 2017, 1-8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/4162957

Lucas, Rochelle Irene et al. (2011). English Language Learning Anxiety among Foreign Language Learners in the Philippines. Philippine ESL Journal, Vol. 7, July 2011.

Farooq, M.S. et al. (2011). Factors Affecting Students’ Quality of Academic Performance: A Case of Secondary School Level. Journal of Quality and Technology Management Volume VII, Issue II, December, 2011, Page 01–14.

Mahbubur Rahman, Mohammad (2014). Exploratory Study into Factors Affecting Achievement in English among Bangladeshi College Students: An Investigation of Teachers and Students Perceptions. Language in India www.languageinindia.com ISSN 1930-2940 14:6 June 2014.

Noemi Mangaoang – Boado (2013). Factors Influencing the Academic Performance in Physics of DMMMSU - MLUC Laboratory High School Fourth Year Students S.Y. 2011–2012. E – International Scientific Research Journal, VOLUME – V, ISSUE – 2 , 2013, ISSN 2094-1749.

Paunesku, Walton, Romero, Smith, Yeager, and Dweck (2015). Mind-Set Interventions Are a Scalable Treatment for Academic Underachievement. Psychological Science OnlineFirst, published on April 10, 2015 as doi:10.1177/0956797615571017 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797615571017

P. M. Arsad, N. Buniyamin, J. Ab. Manan (2014). Students’ English language proficiency and its impact on the overall student’s academic performance: An analysis and prediction using Neural Network Model. WSEAS TRANSACTIONS on ADVANCES in ENGINEERING EDUCATION.

Raoofi, Saeid et al. (2012). Self-efficacy in Second/Foreign Language Learning Contexts. English Language Teaching; Vol. 5, No. 11; 2012, ISSN 1916-4742 E-ISSN 1916-4750, Published by Canadian Center of Science and Education. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5539/elt.v5n11p60

Sisk, Burgoyne, Sun, Butler, and Macnamara (2018). To What Extent and Under Which Circumstances Are Growth Mind-Sets Important to Academic Achievement? Two Meta-Analyses. Psychological Science; 2018, Vol. 29(4), 549–571. © The Author(s) 2018. Reprints and permissions: sagepub.com/journalsPermissions.nav. DOI: 10.1177/0956797617739704. www.psychologicalscience.org/PS

Teimouri, Plonsky and Tabandeh (2022). L2 grit: Passion and perseverance for second language learning. Language Teaching Research, 2022, Vol. 26(5), 893–918. © The Author(s) 2020. Article reuse guidelines: sagepub.com/journals-permissions. DOI: 10.1177/1362168820921895. journals.sagepub.com/home/ltr

Victor Mlambo (2011). An analysis of some factors affecting student academic performance in an introductory biochemistry course at the University of the West Indies. Caribbean Teaching Scholar Vol. 1, No. 2, November 2011, 79–92.

Wang et al. (2013). Examining measurement properties of an English Self-Efficacy scale for English language learners in Korea. International Journal of Educational Research 59 (2013), 24–34. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2013.02.004

Wenglinsky, Harold (2011). Teacher Classroom Practices and Student Performance: How Schools Can Make a Difference. RESEARCH REPORT September 2001 RR-01-19. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2333-8504.2001.tb01861.x

Westa, Buckleyb, Krachmanb, and Bookman (2018). Development and implementation of student social-emotional surveys in the CORE Districts. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology 55 (2018), 119–129. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2017.06.001

Zander, L., Brouwer, J., Jansen, E., Crayen, C., & Hannover, B. (2018). Academic self-efficacy, growth mindsets, and university students' integration in academic and social support networks. Learning and Individual Differences, 62, 98-107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2018.01.012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2018.01.012

Downloads

Published

2024-03-21

How to Cite

Iribani, A., Julhamid, N., & Sabdani-Asiri, M. (2024). Growth mindset and english language learning efficacy among junior high school students at Sulu State College – Laboratory High School. SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY AND HUMAN EXPERIENCE, 1(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.62596/q9e5f423